Glossary

Words that open the landscape.

A few Mongolian terms can change how you understand the people, places and traditions you encounter.

Airag
Fermented mare’s milk, generally produced during the summer milking season.
Aimag
A province, Mongolia’s primary administrative division below the national level.
Deel
A traditional robe worn in many forms across Mongolia.
Ger
The circular felt dwelling used by pastoral families; often called a yurt outside Mongolia.
Khuumii
Mongolian throat singing, with multiple regional and technical styles.
Morin Khuur
The horse-head fiddle, one of Mongolia’s most recognized musical instruments.
Naadam
A national festival centered on wrestling, archery and horse racing.
Ovoo
A sacred cairn or place of offering, often located on a mountain pass or prominent landscape feature.
Soum
A district within an aimag.
Takhi
The Mongolian name for Przewalski’s horse.
Tsam
A masked Buddhist ritual dance tradition.
Urtiin Duu
Mongolian long song, characterized by extended melodic lines and ornamentation.

Words are easier in context.

Come and hear them used properly, by the people they belong to.

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